Edinburgh
Discover the Historic Scottish Capital
Explore a city where medieval history meets vibrant culture
Welcome to Edinburgh
Edinburgh, Scotland's capital city, is a place where history and tradition blend seamlessly with modern, vibrant culture. Built on a series of extinct volcanoes and rocky crags, the city offers dramatic views and a distinctive skyline dominated by Edinburgh Castle.
With its medieval Old Town and elegant Georgian New Town, Edinburgh has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city's rich architectural heritage, winding streets, hidden closes (alleyways), and grand avenues create a captivating atmosphere that enchants visitors from around the world.
Beyond its physical beauty, Edinburgh is renowned for its cultural offerings, from the world-famous Edinburgh Festival to its literary heritage, museums, galleries, and thriving food scene. Whether you're exploring ancient castles, enjoying a dram of whisky in a traditional pub, or hiking to Arthur's Seat for panoramic views, Edinburgh offers unforgettable experiences.
Edinburgh Highlights
Must-see attractions and experiences in Scotland's capital
Edinburgh Castle
Perched atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle dominates the city skyline and offers spectacular views. Explore this historic fortress, home to the Scottish Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and the National War Museum of Scotland. Don't miss the One O'Clock Gun, fired daily except Sundays.
Royal Mile
The Royal Mile, Edinburgh's most famous street, runs from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. This historic thoroughfare is lined with shops, restaurants, pubs, and attractions including St. Giles' Cathedral, the Scottish Parliament, and numerous museums and historic buildings.
Arthur's Seat
Hike to the top of Arthur's Seat, an ancient volcano that sits 251m above sea level, for panoramic views of the city and beyond. Located in Holyrood Park, this natural landmark offers a wilderness experience in the heart of the city and is popular with locals and visitors alike.
Palace of Holyroodhouse
Visit the Queen's official residence in Scotland, located at the end of the Royal Mile. Tour the State Apartments, the ruins of Holyrood Abbey, and the gardens. The palace is closely associated with Scotland's turbulent past, including Mary, Queen of Scots, who lived here between 1561 and 1567.
Edinburgh Festivals
Experience the world's largest arts festival, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, held every August alongside the Edinburgh International Festival. Throughout the year, the city hosts various other festivals celebrating film, books, science, storytelling, and Hogmanay (New Year).
Underground Edinburgh
Discover the city's hidden history with a tour of the underground vaults beneath South Bridge or the Real Mary King's Close, a preserved 17th-century street buried beneath the Royal Mile. These atmospheric tours reveal the darker side of Edinburgh's past.
Edinburgh Tour Packages
Explore our carefully crafted Edinburgh experiences
Edinburgh Essentials
Experience the highlights of Edinburgh with our 3-day tour. Visit Edinburgh Castle, explore the Royal Mile, discover the Palace of Holyroodhouse, and enjoy a guided walking tour of the Old Town.
Edinburgh in Depth
Immerse yourself in Edinburgh's rich history and culture with our comprehensive 5-day tour. Explore famous attractions, hidden gems, and enjoy special access to selected sites and cultural experiences.
Edinburgh & Scottish Highlands
Combine the best of Edinburgh with excursions to the stunning Scottish Highlands in this 7-day tour. Experience city culture and breathtaking natural landscapes in one unforgettable journey.
Edinburgh Districts
Discover the diverse character of Edinburgh's distinct areas
The historic heart of Edinburgh, the Old Town is characterized by its medieval street pattern and preservation of many Reformation-era buildings. The Royal Mile, the main thoroughfare, runs from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. This area is a labyrinth of narrow closes, wynds, and hidden courtyards, offering a glimpse into the city's past.
Highlights: Edinburgh Castle, St. Giles' Cathedral, Real Mary King's Close, National Museum of Scotland, Greyfriars Kirkyard
In contrast to the medieval Old Town, the New Town was built in the 18th century and represents Georgian architecture at its finest. With its grid-like streets, elegant townhouses, and spacious gardens, the New Town was designed to provide a more orderly and sanitary environment for the city's growing population.
Highlights: Princes Street, George Street, Charlotte Square, Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Royal Botanic Garden
Once a separate burgh, Leith is Edinburgh's port district and has undergone significant regeneration in recent decades. Today, it's known for its vibrant food scene, creative community, and maritime heritage. The area offers a different perspective on Edinburgh life, with a more relaxed atmosphere than the city center.
Highlights: Royal Yacht Britannia, Leith Shore, Ocean Terminal, Newhaven Harbour, Water of Leith Walkway
Located just north of the New Town, Stockbridge has a village-like feel with independent shops, cafes, and restaurants. The area is known for its bohemian atmosphere, Sunday market, and proximity to the Water of Leith. Stockbridge offers a glimpse into local Edinburgh life away from the main tourist areas.
Highlights: Stockbridge Market, Dean Village, Water of Leith, Royal Botanic Garden, Inverleith Park
Practical Information
Essential tips for your Edinburgh visit
Getting Around
Edinburgh is a compact city that's easy to explore:
- Walking: The most enjoyable way to explore Edinburgh, especially the Old Town and New Town. Be prepared for hills and steps.
- Buses: Lothian Buses operate an extensive network throughout the city. Day tickets offer unlimited travel.
- Tram: Edinburgh's tram line runs from the airport to the city center.
- Taxis: Black cabs are readily available and can be hailed on the street or at designated ranks.
- Hop-on Hop-off Buses: A good option for first-time visitors to get an overview of the main attractions.
Best Time to Visit
Edinburgh can be visited year-round, but each season offers different experiences:
- Summer (June-August): Peak tourist season with longer daylight hours and warmer weather. August hosts the famous Edinburgh festivals, but accommodations are more expensive and attractions crowded.
- Spring (March-May) and Autumn (September-November): Fewer crowds, moderate weather, and beautiful colors in the city's parks and gardens.
- Winter (December-February): Shorter days but magical Christmas markets and Hogmanay (New Year) celebrations. Some attractions may have reduced hours.
- Festival Season (August): The city comes alive with the Edinburgh International Festival, Fringe Festival, Military Tattoo, and more. Book accommodations well in advance.
Money-Saving Tips
- Edinburgh City Pass: Offers entry to multiple attractions and includes bus travel from the airport.
- Free Attractions: Many museums and galleries offer free entry, including the National Museum of Scotland and the Scottish National Gallery.
- Walking Tours: Several companies offer free walking tours (tip-based) that provide excellent introductions to the city.
- Eating Out: Look for "pre-theatre" menus in restaurants, which offer good value early evening meals.
- Accommodation: Stay slightly outside the city center or visit during the off-season for better rates.
Food & Drink
Edinburgh offers a diverse culinary scene:
- Traditional Scottish: Try haggis (Scotland's national dish), cullen skink (fish soup), or a full Scottish breakfast.
- Whisky: Visit one of Edinburgh's many whisky bars or take a tasting tour to sample Scotland's national drink.
- Seafood: Scotland is known for its excellent seafood, particularly salmon, oysters, and langoustines.
- Modern Scottish: Many restaurants offer contemporary interpretations of Scottish cuisine using local, seasonal ingredients.
- International Cuisine: Edinburgh has a diverse range of restaurants offering cuisines from around the world.
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